SISSCNO406A
Teach the advanced skills and tactics of flatwater canoeing

This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to teach and develop the advanced skills and tactics of flatwater canoeing. This unit focuses on planning, conducting and evaluating drills, activities and games to develop the skills and tactics of flatwater canoeing to an advanced level.

Application

This unit applies to individuals operating as flatwater canoeing coaches at a local, regional or state level. This includes instructing, planning, conducting and evaluating training sessions and competitions. This also involves supervising practice sessions, preparing for competitions and completing post competition analysis on performance.


Prerequisites

Nil


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements describe the essential outcomes of a unit of competency.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the required skills and knowledge section and the range statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the evidence guide.

1. Plan advanced flatwater canoeing session or sessions.

1.1. Establish participant's needs and characteristics.

1.2. Assess participant's readiness and current knowledge of flatwater canoeing in order to determine session's aims and objectives.

1.3. Develop a plan according to participant's needs and physicalconditioning, relevant legislation, organisational policies and procedures and endorsed standards promoted by canoeing.

1.4. Determine psychologicalneeds of a sprint and marathon paddler and integrate into the session.

1.5. Identify safety procedures associated with flatwater canoeing drills, activities and games according to organisational policies and procedures.

1.6. Select and access location, equipment and resources according to relevant legislation and organisational policies and procedures.

1.7. Inspect equipment and set up andtrim canoes.

2. Brief participants.

2.1. Communicate instructions and relevant information about the session in a manner appropriate to participants.

2.2. Encourage participants to seek clarification, information and feedback as required during the session.

2.3. Inform participants of known and anticipated risks, safety procedures, appropriate behaviour and relevant rules, regulations and policies.

2.4. Establish a suitable communication system to use while participating in drills, activities and games.

3. Conduct advanced flatwater canoeing sessions or sessions.

3.1. Apply clear and accurate teaching and coaching techniques to impart required knowledge and the requirements of the advanced skills and tactics of flatwater canoeing to be developed.

3.2. Advise procedures for dealing with emergency and non-routine situations according to organisational policies and procedures.

3.3. Monitor individual participant's performance and maintain effective communication during drills, activities and games.

3.4. Observe participants during drills, activities and games, and provide individual or group stroke analysis and correction as required.

4. Complete post-session responsibilities.

4.1. Encourage participants to identify their personal progress and satisfaction with the session, and give feedback as required.

4.2. Inform participants of opportunities to further develop their canoeing skills and tactics.

4.3. Evaluate relevant aspects of session and determine the level of learning achieved.

4.4. Identify potential areas of improvement for future advanced flatwater canoeing sessions.

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to:

consult with participants to plan an advanced flatwater canoeing session that meets their needs

convey information about the safety aspects of the session

interact with participants to create a safe and positive environment

problem-solving skills to:

plan a suitable session according to participant's needs and characteristics

address participant difficulties in developing skills and tactics

determine psychological needs of a flatwater canoeist

anticipate and respond appropriately to non-routine situations

planning and organising skills to:

source, allocate and coordinate resources, equipment and a suitable location

monitor and evaluate progress

organise participants into manageable groups for drills, activities and games

language and literacy skills to:

produce session plans

complete post-session participant and self evaluations

give and receive feedback

numeracy skills to deliver drills, activities and games within session timeframes

personal advanced flatwater canoeing skills to a high level of technical correctness to understand progressive skill acquisition and demonstrate, explain and break down skills and tactics to participants

first aid and emergency response skills appropriate to the location.

Required knowledge

legislation, organisational policies and procedures, and rules, regulations and policies of flatwater canoeing to enable safe conduct of session or sessions

site-specific information to assist in the planning process and enable management of potential risks, and any special restrictions applying to the location

equipment types, characteristics and technology used for advanced flatwater canoeing

teaching and coaching techniques and practices applicable to a range of ages and learning abilities

characteristics of a range of physical abilities, fitness and motor performance to enable assessment of participant readiness

advanced skills and tactics of flatwater canoeing, and specific drills, activities and games that promote progressive skill acquisition in individuals and groups

communication systems used between participants, coaches, referees, specialists and support staff during advanced flatwater canoeing

risks commonly associated with advanced flatwater canoeing, and methods of mitigating these risks

emergency response and rescue procedures appropriate for flatwater canoeing, to ensure risk minimisation to self and group.

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential:

plans and delivers information, explanations and demonstrations for flatwater canoeing sessions to ensure activities are conducted safely, according to participant's needs

observes and monitors the progress of participants and provides constructive feedback and intervention to improve and develop the skills and tactics of flatwater canoeing to an advanced level

uses and modifies teaching and coaching techniques and drills, activities and games to cater for a range of individual learning styles

evaluates and reflects on own coaching performance to identify strengths, weaknesses and areas that need improvement.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure conduct of safe sessions that reflect the needs and characteristics of a range of participants and are of sufficient duration and breadth to demonstrate competency and consistency of performance.

Assessment must also ensure access to:

rivers or lakes with marked out courses or an appropriate indoor facility

a group of flatwater canoeists to participate in advanced session or sessions

equipment such as flatwater canoes or kayaks, single or double bladed paddles, grip and spray skirts

rules, regulations and policies, legislation and organisational policies and procedures that impact on the conduct of drills, activities and games.

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit:

oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of relevant legislation, organisational policies and procedures, and rules, regulations and policies of flatwater canoeing to enable safe conduct of all drills, activities and games during the session or sessions

observation of safe coaching of advanced flatwater canoeing skills and tactics, and monitoring and adjusting instructional techniques according to participant's needs, characteristics and responses

portfolio of session plans and self-evaluations

third-party reports from a supervisor detailing performance.

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Participant's needs and characteristics may include:

age

cultural factors

previous experience

fitness level and physical capabilities

swimming skills

injuries and illnesses.

Readiness may include:

fitness levels

motor performance factors

compatibility between participants and team members

level of arousal which will enhance performance

psychologically prepared.

Flatwater canoeing may include:

flatwater racing over various distances

sprints

marathons.

Session's aims and objectives may include:

progressive skill acquisition

self-improvement

fitness targets

basic movements

individual and team tactics and skills.

Plan may include:

session's aims and objectives

date, time and duration

location

coach and participant ratios

equipment and resources

drills, activities and games

weather details

safety requirements.

Physical conditioning may include:

five components of fitness

development of physical abilities

techniques to prevent shoulder injury.

Relevant legislation may include:

occupational health and safety

permits from authorities

privacy

working with children

environmental regulations.

Organisational policies and procedures may include:

occupational health and safety

conflict resolution

communication protocols

use, care and maintenance of equipment

training and scheduling commitments

code of ethics.

Endorsed standards promoted by canoeing may include:

Australian Canoeing coaches code of conduct policy

accreditation of coaches throughout National Coaching Accreditation Scheme

Australian Sports Commission Harassment-free Sport policy.

Psychological needs may include:

visualisation

relaxation

centering

focusing

goal setting

motivation

process oriented versus outcome oriented

analysing strengths and weaknesses.

Safety procedures may include:

group management in emergency situations

symptoms, treatment and prevention of common flatwater canoeing injuries and risks

equipment checking and usage

clear communication systems

clear explanations of all requirements.

Drills, activities may include:

those described in:

Level 2 Flatwater Canoeing Manual

sequential progression of skills

practicing tactics and strategies used in games and competitions

individualised drills

strength training

psychological preparation

concentration drills

paddling drills.

Games may include:

modified games and competitions

focus skill or skills and or tactic or tactics

racing against other participants

sprinting

practice competitions.

Location may include:

flatwater rivers or lakes

marked out course or lanes for races

indoor facility.

Equipment may include:

canoe or kayak suitable for flatwater racing

single or double bladed paddle

spray skirts

personal clothing and footwear

rash vests.

Resources may include:

teaching and coaching tools

videos and video equipment

stopwatch

sports science testing equipment

food and water

first aid kit.

Set up and trim may include:

construction and characteristics of type of paddles and boats

equipment adapted to suit weather conditions

rig and steering mechanism

trim, nose high and nose low, for canoe or kayak

balance and seating and kneeling positions for team boats

team boat positioning.

Relevant information may include:

skill or skills focus

equipment and resource requirements, selection and use

safety procedures

aims and objectives

psychological preparation

rules and regulations of flatwater canoeing

responsible and safe behaviour.

Risks may include:

injuries

unstable canoe or kayak

capsize

exhaustion

dehydration.

Rules, regulations and policies may include:

Australian Canoeing Sprint and Marathon Racing Rules

International Canoe Federation Sprint and Marathon Racing Rules

Australian Canoeing anti-doping policy

Australian Sports Commission Harassment-free Sport policy

age restrictions.

Communication system may include:

calls

signals.

Teaching and coaching techniques may include:

demonstration

explanation

focusing on a single skill or tactic

breaking down skills and tactics into components

progressing through and linking skills and tactics

shaping and modelling approaches

reciprocal or peer tutoring

questioning, monitoring and observing progress

assessment and evaluation.

Required knowledge may include:

rules, regulations and policies of flatwater canoeing

flatwater canoeing skills and tactics

basic biomechanical principles

factors affecting skill acquisition

safety and risk management

equipment selection, use and maintenance.

Advanced skills and tactics may include:

the racing stroke:

four phases of the paddling stroke

posture

advanced marathon racing skills:

starts

wash riding

turns

portages

advanced racing tactics:

race plan

start

developing team boats

pre-race and race day preparation

advanced marathon racing tactics:

race tactics

race environment

team racing

water features

rescue techniques.

Participant's performance may include:

performance and accuracy of skills and tactics

attitude and behaviour

ability to link and perform the skills and tactics.

Stroke analysis and correction may include:

posture

trunk rotation

hand position

leg drive

boat movement.

Relevant aspects may include:

effectiveness of the teaching and coaching session

suitability of teaching and coaching methods

feedback provided to or by participants

initial and final assessment of participant's abilities.


Sectors

Sport


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills


Licensing Information

No licensing, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement.